How is insurance fraud investigated?
The number of reports of insurance fraud is rising rapidly. In fact, a record number of insurance fraud cases was recently identified. However, there is a difference between the number of fraud investigations and the number of confirmed fraud cases. After all, an insurer must be able to prove that fraud has actually occurred. That is why they always launch an investigation when insurance fraud is suspected. Here, we explain how insurance fraud is investigated.
When does an insurer investigate insurance fraud?
Are you filing an insurance claim? If so, the insurer may investigate whether the claim is legitimate. Claims are often screened by an automated system. For example, there is a specific threshold amount above which a check is automatically triggered. For car damage, for example, this is €1,000, and for a bicycle, €500. There are also a number of red flags that are automatically flagged. For example, if you file a claim for the same type of damage within a short period of time. Or if you’ve changed your insurance coverage and file a claim immediately afterward. These are all reasons for an insurer to launch an investigation.
In addition, when applying for insurance, an insurer always checks the identity of the applicant. Is there reason to believe that something is not quite right about the data entered? Then the insurer may launch an investigation. In fact, insurance fraud is also the failure to provide honest information while applying for insurance.
Insurance fraud investigations
Insurers use a variety of investigative methods to detect fraud. For example, they may:
- Engage a premises investigator to interview the insured or third parties involved.
- Collect personal data from various sources, such as the RDW's vehicle registration register, the Chamber of Commerce or the Land Registry. Of course, the Internet is also an important source of information. In addition, they can also collect information from tip-offs or witnesses.
- Gathering information through observation, accident analysis, note checking, fire (technical) investigation or investigation of burglary traces.
- Using information from the financial institution alert system. This system contains the details of individuals who are at risk.
- Deploy predictive software. Most insurers use this. This software distinguishes between claims that are approved immediately and claims that must be investigated because of suspected fraud.
The insurer conducts some investigations itself, but it may also outsource them to an external investigation firm or an expert. If insurance fraud is confirmed, there are a number of consequences. For example, you will be responsible for the investigation costs incurred.
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Research avoidance: avoid misunderstandings
Of course, mistakes can always happen. After all, it’s easy to make a small error. An insurance company certainly won’t immediately assume you’re a fraudster. However, it is important that you carefully check the information when filling out the insurance application to avoid misunderstandings. Is a particular question unclear while you’re filling out the application? Please don’t hesitate to contact us! We’re happy to clarify things for you. You can reach us by phone Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM at 088 – 688 37 00 or send us a message via chat, WhatsApp, or Messenger.
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